What class of medication do benzodiazepines belong to based on their suffix -olam?

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Benzodiazepines, which are commonly used for their calming effects, belong to the class of medications known as anxiolytics. The suffix "–olam" is a key identifier for many of these drugs, such as diazepam and alprazolam, highlighting their function in reducing anxiety and promoting sedation. Anxiolytics are specifically designed to alleviate symptoms of anxiety disorders and can also be used for their sedative properties in other contexts, such as pre-anesthesia.

The other classes mentioned do not share this suffix or the primary function of benzodiazepines. Antibiotics are used to treat bacterial infections, antidepressants target mood regulation, and muscle relaxants are used for reducing muscle spasticity. Each class serves distinct roles in treatment, but benzodiazepines are uniquely identified within the anxiolytic category based on their therapeutic effects and nomenclature.

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