What type of drug classification do "statins" primarily fall under?

Statins are primarily classified as cholesterol-lowering agents. This classification is specifically applicable to this group of drugs because they work by inhibiting the enzyme HMG-CoA reductase, which plays a central role in the production of cholesterol in the liver. By reducing cholesterol levels, particularly low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, statins can significantly decrease the risk of cardiovascular events, such as heart attacks and strokes.

Understanding the role of statins in managing cholesterol is crucial for pharmacy technicians, as they often assist in dispensing these medications, counseling patients on their use, and monitoring for potential side effects. This knowledge helps in ensuring that patients achieve optimal therapeutic outcomes while minimizing risks associated with high cholesterol levels.